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Kitchen shapes - an overview

    06/24/2025

    6 min.

    Koklatt Cozinhas/ werkhaus küchen/ Küchenstudio Braun

Single or double row, spacious with island or as a compact corner solution: The shape of the kitchen plays an important role in terms of convenience and functionality. Have you always wanted an island kitchen or are you looking for a way to maximise storage space in a small area? We introduce you to the most important kitchen shapes and give you tips for realising your dream design. 

What types of kitchen are there?

From compact kitchen units to spacious island kitchens: There are many different types of kitchen and each has its advantages. Single and double-row kitchens as well as corner and L-shaped kitchens are particularly popular. You can also choose from U-shaped kitchens, G-shaped kitchens or island kitchens.

 

Which kitchen shape is suitable for small rooms, which is ideal for families? We present solutions for every room .

    Single-line kitchen: the purist

    In small rooms, the single-line kitchen stands out. Storage space is available in base and wall units, furniture and electrical appliances are in line. There are a wide range of options when it comes to choosing wardrobes: Ceiling-high tall units and larder units create space for supplies, while pull-outs provide an optimal overview of the contents.

    Tip: Plan for sufficiently wide work areas even if space is limited. Ideally, there should be at least 80 centimetres of free space between the sink and hob. This saves you travelling between the individual preparation steps.

     

    Single-line kitchen

      Galley kitchen Better safe than sorry

      Larger rooms can accommodate two kitchen units, which are often directly opposite each other. They create more space for provisions and crockery. Important: An area of at least 1.20 metres should be left freebetween the lines. Cabinets and pull-outs can then be opened conveniently on both sides and distances remain short.

      Tip: Arrange refrigerators, cooktop and sink in a triangular shape in relation to each other. The so-called working triangle ensures short distances and efficient processes. 

       

      Two-row kitchen units are particularly suitable for small to medium-sized, chef-only kitchens . Depending on the layout, a small breakfast area can also be set up.

        Corner and L-shaped kitchens: Functionality meets cosiness

        L-shaped kitchens, also known as angle or corner kitchens , also consist of two rows that are located onadjacent walls . In addition, an arrangement with one leg protruding into the room is possible.

        L-shaped kitchens allow a wide range of design options. For good reason, they are one of the most popular kitchen designs for medium-sized to large rooms. As both rows are connected, you can also make clever use of the corner, for example with a cabinet with swivel pull-outs. The combination with a cooking islandis also popular.

          U-shaped kitchens: the storage space wonders

          Three rows for maximum storage space: U-shaped kitchens are an optimal solution for families and large households.

          The units are arranged in a U-shape so that you utilise practically all available walls. You benefit from a generous amount of space and plenty of work surface. The kitchen shape is also practical if you like to cook with several people. One disadvantage, however, is that a large dining table is often difficult to fit into the room.

            G-Kitchens: Cooking meets bar area

            The U-shape can be combined with a shorter side that serves as a dining area or counter - andthe G-shaped kitchenis complete.

            It generally makes sense to install them in rooms of at least twelve square metres. Important: When planning, ensure that there is sufficient space between the rows of no less than 1.20 metres each. 

              Island kitchens: Making the cooktop the star

              Island kitchens combine a central cooking island with a single- or double-row, L-shaped or U-shaped kitchen. The design options are almost endless, as is the storage space available. The hob can be integrated into the cooking island or you can use it as a spacious work or dining area.

               

              It is important for the island kitchen to have as much space as possible in order to maintain the minimum distances. This kitchen shape is also popular in open-plan scenarios . 

              BORA cooktop extractor systems for your island kitchen Extract odours where they arise

              With a BORA cooktop extractor system , you can equip your cooktop island with innovative technology for fresh air and efficient cooking.  

              How do I choose the right kitchen shape?

              Many questions arise during kitchen planning: Which kitchen shape offers the most storage space, which shape is suitable for which kitchen and for which needs? Does an island fit into the room, is there enough space for a two-line solution? 

               

              As we all know, there's room in even the smallest hut - and so even mini kitchens can be integrated with plenty of storage space . A checklist will help you find the perfect kitchen shape for you:

               

              • Do you use the room mainly for cooking or as a meeting place? L-shaped or island kitchens, for example, are ideal for kitchen-living rooms. 

              • Are appliances such as washing machine or tumble dryer to be integrated into the line? Two-line solutions are space-saving and at the same time offer many installation options. 

              • How much storage space do you need? If you have a room or a spacious cellar, you often need fewer cupboards. 

              • What features does the floor plan have? The shape of the room often points the way to the optimum kitchen design. 

               

              Good to know: What is the difference between kitchen shape and kitchen style? While the shape refers to the floor plan and the arrangement of cupboards and appliances, the style refers to the appearance - such as the rustic country house look. 

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